Lesson3 An unknown goddess
Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaelogists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous,fot it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses--often three storeys high--were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.
The temple which the archaelogists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteen century B.C untill Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had,at ome tome,been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating form the fifteenth century BC. It is missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century BC. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It way very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discovey her identity.
[new words and expression]
goddess n.女神 archaeologist n.考古学家
archaeologist [,ɑ:ki?'l?d?ist]
基本翻译
n. 考古学家
网络释义
archaeologist:考古学家
contract archaeologist:以合约形式受聘的考古学家
Henry the Archaeologist:考古学家亨利
aegean adj,爱琴海的 explore v. 考察,勘探
promontory n.海角 prosperrous adj. 经纪上繁荣的,昌盛的
civilization n. 文明 storey n, 楼层
drainage n.排水 worship n. 崇拜
sacred adj. 宗教的,神圣的 fragment n. 碎片
remains n. 遗物,遗迹,废墟 classical adj. 古文化的
reconstuct v. 修复 rest v. 放置
hip n, 屁股,臀部 full-length adj. (裙衣)拖地长的
graceful adj.优雅的 identity n. 身份
goddess n.女神
archaeologist n. 考古学家
aegean adj. 爱琴海的 explore v. 考察,勘探
the archaeologist are exploring the cave.
explorition
explorer n. 探险家
promontory n. 海角 prosperous adj. 经济上繁荣的,昌盛的
our finance is prosperous.
thriving 昌盛的,兴旺的
booming 蓬勃的,景气的
flourishing flourishing ['fl?ri?i?]
基本翻译
a. 繁荣的,盛行的
网络释义
flourishing:繁荣兴旺的|繁茂的|隆盛的
mind flourishing:心灵旺盛
human flourishing:人类繁荣
civilization n,文明
high level of civilization 高度文明
civilize v.
storey n.楼层 drainage n.排水
worship ['w?:?ip]
基本翻译
n. 崇拜,礼拜
v. 崇拜,敬仰
vi. 做礼拜
vt. 崇拜
网络释义
Worship:崇拜|敬拜|礼拜,崇敬
worship v.:敬奉,信仰|崇拜,崇敬
worship n.:崇拜|礼拜
respect admire
who do you worship in the world?
warship n,军舰战船
sacred adj. 崇敬的,神圣的
holy adj. 神圣的,圣洁的
solemn adj. 庄严的,庄重的
sacred musci 圣乐
sacred promise 神圣的诺言
fragment 碎片 remains n. 遗物,遗迹,废墟
classical music 古典音乐
classical education 人文科学教育
classic adj. 第一流的
this is a classical example of love at the first sight.
classic n. 杰作 经典之作
reconstruct v. 修复
build house 造建筑物
put up a tent 帐篷
construct a sentence
construct a broken statuary 雕塑
erect erect [i'rekt]
基本翻译
a. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的
v. 竖立,使...直立,建筑
erect monument 建造纪念碑
setup establish found
| 1. | It require change to the setup menu as show below. 它需对安装菜单做修改,如下所示。 dict.cn |
| 2. | Click “OK”, setup is complete. 按「确定」,安装便完成了。 newedmall.hkedcity.net |
| 3. | Setup was unable to complete. 安装无法完成。 |
setup students' union
establish a school/rule
found a country
construction n.
constructive adj. 有教育意义的
constructor n. 建设者
rest v. 放置
hip n 屁股 口语中意思为:在服用兴奋剂,宗教信仰方面赶时髦的人;消息灵通的人; adj 知晓的,见闻广的
Hary is a real hip 玛丽真是赶时髦
the guy is not a hip 这家伙什么都不懂
joined at the hip 表示交情很深的
Eg: these two are joined at the hip
shoot from the hip 信口开河
Eg:sorry, i said that i should not have shot form the hip
full lenth dress
graceful adj. 优雅的
a graceful lady elegant
identity n.身份
【课文讲解】
an intersting dicovery : 强调 discovery,体现发现这个动作被考古学家做出
主动语态难以突出重点 archaeologists made an interesting dicovery
英文表达:结果,影响,效果为主语,强调对客观事实的陈述
an american team explored a temple which........... which 引导定语从句,修饰temple
which stands in an ancient city on ..........
whic =that; stand =lie; situate locate
An American team explored a temple which is located/ situated in ........
An American team explored a temple which lie in ...............
stand 表示高高坐落于,矗立于
Eg: she stands 1.75/ A great tree stands on the mount.
the city at one time must have been prosperous, for it........
for 引导原因状语从句,对主句的附加说明
because 引导原因状语从句,重点突出原因
Eg: the day broke for the birds were singing.
at ont time 曾经 一度;过去时态的标志 once
must have been 对过去事实肯定的推测
enjoyed a high leve of civilization 享有高度文明
with
Eg: a young man with broad shoulders/ an old lady with black hair
beautifully decorated 过去分词做定语
a beautifully dressed lady 衣着漂亮的女士 a dressed carpark 废弃的停车场